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BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE DOCUMENT REMEDIATION PLAN: HITS AND MISSES FROM GMU’S 1-YEAR PILOT

Korey Singleton, ATI Manager Robert Starr, Program Support/Assistive Technology Specialist

Accessing Higher Ground Conference November 15, 2018

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

• About Us • Background • Overview of Document Accessibility Process • DEMO: CommonLook Office Pro• Results & Findings • Costs • Hit & Misses • Next Steps • Q & A

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ABOUT US

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

- Enrollment § ~37k+ students from 130+ countries § Projected increases of 1k per year over

next 5 - 6 years (online)

- Over 1500+ Instructional and Research Faculty

- 10 colleges and schools

- Campus locations§ 4 locations in Northern Virginia

(Fairfax/Main, Arlington, Manassas, and Sterling)

§ International: Songdo (Korea)

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

ICT Accessibility & Compliance

Employees w/Disabilities

Students w/ Disabilities

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DOCUMENT ACCESSIBILITY: BACKGROUND

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

• Large numbers of students with print impairments enrolled at institution • Average 40 - 50 students with visual impairments that may require services • # of totally blind students fluctuates between 0 – 15 with active needs

• Issues with lack of timely access to instructional materials (docs & supplemental applications) • Factors: lack of communication, lack of adequate staffing, lack process, etc.

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

• Faculty/Staff Training and/or Remediation Support • Group/Individual (compliance), one - to - one support (accommodation)

• Automated OCR solutions (i.e., ABBYY Recognition Server ) (~2012) • Doc Accessibility Pilot (Fall 2014)

• 2 IDs, 3 Faculty Members • Findings: Doc Formats (Word, PPT, PDF), CommonLook Office Pro, Acrobat Pro, strategies

for supporting faculty with students with visual impairments

• Online course accessibility reviews (Spring 2015 – Fall 2017) • Partnership with Office of Digital Learning • Findings: Snapshot of accessibility problems (over 100 online courses reviewed in 2 years –

e.g., captions vs. docs), need to offer accessibility services/solutions/targeted trainings

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DOCUMENT ACCESSIBILITY: CURRENT PROCESS

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Disability Services (DS) • Faculty/Staff trainings 2 - 3

weeks prior to semester for faculty teaching students with visual impairments

• Accommodation - focused • Training:

• Document Preparation (alternative text, headings, tables, built - in slide layouts)

Office of Digital Learning (ODL) • Online Course Development

Trainings for faculty teaching online courses • SOUPR – 1yr, OCDI – 6wk

• Compliance - focused • Training:

• Document Preparation (alternative text, headings, tables, built - in slide layouts)

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Step 1New

Requests

Step 2 Document

Accessibility Review

Step 3 Remediate Documents

Step 4 Quality Control

Step 5 Return

Remediated Documents

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

URL https://ati.gmu.edu/request-services-form/

Information Collected• Type of Request (Accommodation, Compliance,

SOUPR/OCDI) • # of Documents • Document Types (PDF, Word, PPT) • Due Date • Semester • First & Last Name of Submitter • Course Name and # (e.g. MGMT 100)

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Workflow Steps

1. Document(s) uploaded directly to request form or emailed to ATI 2. Information entered into spreadsheet for tracking purposes 3. Document(s) reviewed and then moved to ‘Step 1 - New Request’ folder 4. Student worker starts initial remediation (i.e., headings, lists, etc.) and moves to ‘Step 3

Word/PPT’ and ‘PDF’ folders for additional remediation (i.e., alt text, hyperlink text, etc .)* 5. After remediation, documents moved to ‘Step 4 – Quality Control’ folder for quality check 6. If necessary, documents with issues are returned to the ‘Step 1 – New Request’ folder with

notation indicating issue. ATI staff is also alerted. 7. Once document(s) pass QC, source and remediated document(s) moved to faculty’s Dropbox

folder. Faculty member receives email with link to the folder .**

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Word and PowerPoint • Headings • Lists • Meaningful Hyperlink Text • Tables • Color Contrast • Alternative Text for Images

PDF • Headings • Lists • Meaningful Hyperlink Text • Tables • Color Contrast • Alternative Text for Images • Page Numbers

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Manual Review 1. Headings 2. Links 3. Tables 4. Alternative Text 5. Logical Reading Order

Screen Reader Review (Jaws) 1. Headings

• Keystroke: Insert + F6, H2. Links

• Keystroke: Insert + F7, Tab3. Tables

• Keystroke: Insert + T, Ctrl + Alt + Arrows4. Alternative Text

• Keystroke: G5. Logical Reading Order

• Keystroke: Arrows

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

COMMONLOOK OFFICE PROFESSIONAL DEMO

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DOCUMENT ACCESSIBILITY: POST - PILOT RESULTS AND FINDINGS

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Disability Services (10) • Face - to - face Faculty trainings

prior to fall and spring semesters (4)

• One - to - one Faculty trainings during semester (6)

Office of Digital Learning (13) • Face - to - face/Online faculty

training workshops (9) • One - to - one Faculty/Staff

sessions (4)

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

• Faculty/Staff Participants: 40 • # of Docs Processed

• 498 documents • 7,956 pages

• By Format • 196 PPT ( 39%), 147 Word (30%), 155 PDF ( 31%)

• By Type of Request: • 49% Compliance (244 requests – 62% SOUPR) • 51% Disability Accommodation (254 requests)

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

••

• Avg. turnaround time – Approx. 2 weeks * • Avg. document length – Approx. 15 pages

••

• Format-specific findings…•

Word• Syllabi

More common to have tables than images

• PPTMost faculty use built - in layouts More training needed with respect to use of nested tables, grouping images, alternative text

• PDFArticles pulled from databases or web Scans of hard - copy resources/scans of scans

• Only one instance where same document was used in another course**

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

• What worked... • Trainings (student workers,

faculty/staff)• Partnerships with DS and ODL • Hybrid process (Assembly - line

approach vs. Per file) • Online submission workflow

• STEM content, Tactile graphics• Increased ATI’s capacity to provide

timely access for other types of requests (e.g., STEM, tactile graphics)

• What DID NOT work... • Faculty training (sometimes) • Document management/Data tracking • Assembly line approach solely

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Staffing (annual) PT Student Workers (3), Avg. 10 - 15 hours/week

$10,600.00

ATI Staff (2), Avg. 2-4 hours/week** $8,000-$14,000

ODL Staff (1), Avg. 5 hours/week** $12,000

Equipment Windows PC (5)* N/A

Software Acrobat Pro 11 (3), students* N/A

Acrobat Pro DC (2), staff* N/A

CommonLook Office Pro (annual, 10-seat license)

$722.00

Office 2016* N/A

DropBox Business (annual, 1 TB) $99.00

TactileView (2 ) $750

Total Costs (approx.) $31,750 ($3.99/page) - $37,750 ($4.74/page)

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Take this with a grain of salt…your situation may be different

• Equipment Costs • Items owned or free to Mason students, staff, and/or faculty

• ATI (non student - wage) and ODL Staffing Costs • Includes faculty/staff communications, student/staff/faculty training, and doc remediation. • ODL Staff – Includes coordination of the workshops; creation and maintenance of

Blackboard course used in the training workshops; leading workshops; accessibility checks on the SOUPR courses in Blackboard .

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

• 6 - month pilot (March 2018 – Sept. 2018) • Uploaded documents submitted for processing and those

completed post - remediation • Laying groundwork

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GOING FORWARD

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

• Faculty/Staff Participants: 35* • # of Docs Processed

• 416 documents • 5,299 pages

• By Format • 178 PPT ( 43%), 90 Word (21%), 148 PDF (36%)

• By Type of Request: • 65% Compliance (80% SOUPR) • 35% Disability Accommodation

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

• Streamline Workflow • Document Management System (Ticketing ) • Staffing responsibilities (reduce costs)

• Training • Re - training for student workers (software updates, consistency, etc .) • Document preparation (videos)

• Seek out new partners... • by Academic Dept. (MAPPS Initiative) • ODL/Academic Units (Bb Ally) – Plans to increase online offerings/programs

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

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G E O R G E M A S O N U N I V E R S I T Y

Assistive Technology Initiative (ATI)

4400 University Drive, MSN 6A11 Aquia Building, Rm. 238 Fairfax, VA 22030

Phone: 703 - 993 - 4329 Fax: 703 - 993 - 4743 E - mail: [emailprotected]: http://ati.gmu.eduTwitter: @AccessibleMason

mailto:[emailprotected]

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